Sunday 25 May 2014

INF 506 Evaluative Report

Evaluative report

My work in 506 Social Networking for Information Professionals has exposed me to a range of ideas and concepts around the themes of social networking, social media, Librarian 2.0, Web 2.0, basic information architecture and the role of librarians in the Web 2.0 world. The online learning journal has been a great tool in recording and reflecting upon the OLJ immersive tasks, and I’m sure it’s something I will refer to again after the completion of the unit.

One of the early topics was about social bookmarking using tools like Delicious. I also spoke about libraries using Pinterest as a social bookmarking tool. I've been using Delicious in conduction with my Twitter account for a while, and although I’d been shown this tool while participating in a Web 2.0 training course for librarians, I hadn't really thought of its potential in a library setting as a tool for librarians to share content with library users or with each other.

I’m currently in the process of setting up a learning program for the staff at my library that will introduce them to Library 2.0 topics as well as some new library technologies. Delicious is a platform I can use to advantage sharing links with my staff and introducing new topics to them. I have created a library account, and given each staff member the login details so they too can log in and bookmark other links they have found while exploring the topics we discuss. Other public librarians I know and the State Library are also interested in this course, and having all the bookmarks on a publicly accessible platform like Delicious makes it easy for me to share the content with other librarians. As well as using Delicious for this teaching program, other uses of social bookmarking in libraries could include:

·   Collecting and sharing a list of links to key sources in a topic areaa library subject guide
·   Collecting and sharing resources relating to a local event or incident
·   Illustrating the use of a valuable resource to library patrons learning research skills
·   Providing a mechanism by which library patrons can contribute resources to a topic area as well as tag (label) the content areas ("Social Bookmarking" n.d, para. 4)

Pinterest is another social bookmarking site that currently enjoys popularity. It uses visual “pins” attaching web content such as images or links to a virtual “Pinboard” with corresponding metadata. Libraries are using Pinterest to showcase new book collections (or highlight existing collections) as well as to promote activities and engage in collaborative content creation. Cockburn Library’s Pinterest page is a successful and practical example of Pinterest in use.

I believe social bookmarking tools have a clear place in Library 2.0, and are a useful tool for curating and sharing information between librarians and between librarians and their community of users.

A later topic I addressed in my OLJ was the definition of Librarian 2.0, and what sorts of skills and personal attributes an information professional working in a Library 2.0 setting should have. There has been a lot of discussion in the library world around the terms Library 2.0 and Librarian 2.0, and how the ideas behind these terms feed back into librarian training degrees and content.

When I was watching the YouTube video of librarians being asked the question “What is Library 2.0?” (Gerts, 2014), it’s interesting to observe the interviewees' construction of their responses. Many extrapolate from a vague or partial understanding of Library 2.0 or Web 2.0 to a definition that fits their own experiences. Some older librarians declare that they are “too old” and so they can't answer the question. These interviews demonstrate the difficulty of capturing the essentials of a concept that relates to technologies and modes of communication that are themselves constantly in flux.

There are certain personal attributes that contribute to Librarian 2.0, such as curiosity, inquisitiveness, forward thinking, strategic thinking and good general technical skills. However, as technology is moving so fast, as are new ideas for the use of technology to collaborate with library users and other information professionals, there is no definitive list of technologies for an information professional working in Library 2.0. What’s important is to be open to new ideas, aware of what is out there, and what other libraries are doing: then to select the best and most achievable of these initiatives and adapt them to your own library. It's also important to be listening to your users, seeing how they use technology, and thinking about ways your library's services could be marketed to and used by your clients by means of communication platforms that they already use and trust.

The last topic I will discuss in this report was discussed in Module 5, and related to the challenge of finding authentic information online in a socially networked world. (Gerts, 2014) When anyone can be a content creator online, how can we find out what information is authentic? Is content from a service like Wikipedia, created and edited by many diverse users, unreliable? (Garfinkel, 2008 p. 84) Or do such collaborative services represent a new way of defining, qualifying and using information? How does all this impact on librarians and our role? I found this module particularly interesting as it highlights the role of librarians in this information age.

Kate Wittenberg’s 2007 article Credibility of Content and the Future of Research, Learning, and Publishing in the Digital Environment discusses how students at universities expect to find and use information, and services that they often do not consider consulting a librarian for reference help. She asks whether, if this is how today’s scholars are finding and evaluating informationthrough social media and Googlehow are librarians going to communicate with and educate students about information literacy and the importance of credible information, especially in academic and scholarly work. (Wittenberg, 2007. p.1).

When people claim, for example, that “librarians are obsolete” because Google can find any information an interested party might want, they are forgetting challenges in retrieving and qualifying information. A search algorithm can find relevant information in relation to a search term, and even determine a web page’s page rank, but one thing it cannot do is help students determine what information they really want, by constructing the right search terms and determining which results will lead to the most credible and appropriate information. As Wittenberg says “The vast amount of information now available can be either a benefit or an obstacle to  effective research and learning, depending on how successfully users evaluate the quality of this information and its relevance to their own work” (2007, p 1)

Librarians have always been the curators and cataloguers of information: our role in an information saturated world is to educate and inform people, guiding and focusing the use of the myriad of information tools now in existence. We now also have to use social media networks to communicate and collaborate with our users. This module really clarified this for me and has given me a focus for my own technology teaching with library patrons in my workplace.

My development as a social networker as a result of undertaking this unit has been substantial. The diverse and interesting assignments have really helped me put into practice the module work, and I now understand aspects such as the importance of a social media policy to a librarian's use of social media networks. From the third assignment, in which we had to create a social networking project to meet the needs of a group people, I developed an online book club using Goodreads for my library workplace. This book club had originally been created by another staff member, but this had been done without any sort of strategy or planning. I created a social media strategy as part of the assignment and after the changes that were adopted the online book club is now thriving.

This unit has introduced me not only to new kinds of social media and their application in libraries, but also to the complex issues surrounding social media, the role of librarians in the networked world, and to a large number of interesting resources concerning the practices of other libraries and librarians in this area.

Fittingly, the unit itself has been taught in the idioms of Web 2.0, by means of a range of online teaching tools and an interactive Facebook page. The creation of an Online Learning Journal (OLJ) and the immersive tasks in the unit have engaged me, and I believe I now have a more advanced understanding of social information, social networking, collaborative and curated content, and a better knowledge of related technologies such as RSS, tagging and wikis.

I've also learned how these ideas and tools tie into the nebulous terms Librarian 2.0 and Library 2.0, and how these constitute an ever-changing role and set of ideas. Learning that you simply can't just create a social media site or a webpage without thinking about how your users need, use and trust information has been very illuminating for me, and I'm now approaching online projects for my library in a different and more strategic way.

The final modules about policy issues surrounding social networking really clarified to me my role as an information professional in a contemporary library. As I said when discussing this activity in the OLJ, after completing the readings about false identities online and the difficulties of selecting and evaluating credible content and information, I saw how a librarian can engage and resolve this problem. Librarians are well suited to teaching information literacy and to being the missing piece in the information puzzle for their patrons. Much of the content I have read and discussed in this unit I've been able to share with colleagues who never undertook a unit like this during their own training in librarianship.

This unit has made me think about my role, and how it is likely to change in the next five or ten years. By then existing platforms such as Twitter, Delicious or Pinterest may well be obsolete, or will have been replaced by other services. This unit has helped me to think critically about online content, to be strategic, and to carefully plan and implement new social media and online content projects. I feel I've gained the confidence and skills to continue as a critically engaged modern information professional, aware of the changing world and the changing role of librarianship and libraries. I'm better prepared to meet some of these challenges and to adapt to new contexts, working with diverse technologies to bring an effective range of services to my current and future library communities.





Bibliography
Social Bookmarking. (n.d). Retrieved from http://www.libsuccess.org/Social_Bookmarking

Garfinkel, S. (2008). Wikipedia and the meaning of truth. Technology Review, 111(6), 84-86. 

Gerts, C (2014) Social Networking for Information Professionals [INF 506  Module 3.3] Retrieved May 2014, from Charles Sturt Website: http://interact.csu.edu.au/portal/site/INF506_201430_W_D/page/97139774-d826-41e0-00a8-e68db97e0517

Gerts, C (2014) Social Networking for Information Professionals [INF 506 Module 5] Retrieved from the Charles Sturt Website: http://interact.csu.edu.au/portal/site/INF506_201430_W_D/page/97139774-d826-41e0-00a8-e68db97e0517

Wittenberg, K (2007) Credibility of Content and the Future of Research, Learning, and Publishing in the Digital Environment Journal of Electronic Publishing 10(1). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3998/3336451.0010.101

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